Thursday, September 3, 2020

Five Ways Aspiring Screenwriters Can Get an Agents Attention

Five Ways Aspiring Screenwriters Can Get an Agents Attention I’m continually meeting hopeful screenwriters from around the globe, regardless of whether via web-based networking media, in scholastic settings, or through expert systems administration occasions like Pitchfest, and one inquiry I regularly hear is, â€Å"How would i be able to get an operator (or chief) in the event that I have no created credits?† Yes, cause for vexation, particularly in Hollywood where chicken-and-egg problems proliferate. Truly, operators and directors are fundamental to accomplishment in the artistic screen exchange since they give access to circumstances not in any case accessible to youngster essayists. Furthermore, indeed, they set up dividers to forestall the unavoidable downpour of average material from each wannabe since he learned Final Draft. Luckily, however, they left a couple of little crevices in their dividers where genuinely gifted and clever scholars may just barely get through, regardless of whether those authors have no credits. Perform Well in Competition Screenplay rivalries are a feasible way to arriving at specialists and directors †and this incorporates stages like The Black List (https://blcklst.com/) †however you must be particular in which ones you submit to and you need to do well in them. Just a little bunch of rivalries will furnish access to artistic reps with any genuine store. (See more insights concerning these rivalries in my past article, â€Å"The Pros and Cons of Screenplay Competitions†: https://fundsforwriters.com/the-upsides and downsides of-screenplay-rivalries/). Regularly, semi-finalists in very much regarded challenges will get calls from reps keen on observing their material while finalists and victors will get face to face gatherings. Get a Client Reference Authors ought to likewise talk with companions and associates who have portrayal trying to pick up section that way. What's more, that companion doesn’t should be an essayist. She can be an executive, entertainer, editorial manager, cinematographer, whatever †inasmuch as the office she’s with additionally has a list of authors. Your companion ought to have the option to inform you regarding the agency’s culture and whether she’s had great experience there, so you can decide if they’re a fit. Offer to get your companion a decent supper or some show passes in the event that she can get you an up close and personal. Join a Name Tinseltown adores â€Å"names.† A venture with an unmistakable on-screen character, executive or maker joined will draw the consideration of reps anxious to sign the essayist before the task sells. The organization that reps your appended figure is the most legitimate decision since they have a personal stake in observing the task appear. Clever journalists who have no operator associations yet realize others working in the business should conceptualize approaches to arrive at attractive names. When a name is connected, create heat Influence Other Successes Numerous authors get an abstract specialist subsequent to making some small amount of progress in another territory of the efficient coordinating, acting, or altering. For example, utilize your past accomplishments as a negotiating advantage with a forthcoming specialist who wishes to speak to you as a supervisor System, Network, Network Toward the day's end, Hollywood is as yet a systems administration town. The entire explanation the familiar saying â€Å"it’s not what you know, it’s who you know† got the chance to be a familiar proverb is on the grounds that there’s such a great amount of truth to it. Go to gatherings, courses and pitch meetings where operators and supervisors may be available. Initiate a discussion and produce an affinity. Notice I didn’t state pitch your content, in any event not off the bat. Simply get them to like you first, in light of the fact that it’s truly you they’re speaking to, not your content. When you hit it off, they may simply demand your content. You can see Mark introducing on this theme at:â https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JNADYEDlCEclist=PLez8jOvskc-N-qAIePOxtIjT_VzwuI5_Et=3sindex

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Numerous Themes in Othello Essay -- Othello essays

The Numerous Themes in Othelloâ â   â The Shakespearean disaster Othello contains various subjects; their relative significance and need is bantered by artistic pundits. In this paper let us inspect the different topics and figure out which are predominant and which subordinate.  A. C. Bradley, in his book of scholarly analysis, Shakespearean Tragedy, portrays the subject of sexual envy in Othello:  In any case, envy, and particularly sexual desire, carries with it a feeling of disgrace and mortification. Hence it is commonly covered up; on the off chance that we see it we ourselves are embarrassed and dismiss our eyes; and when it isn't concealed it normally mixes disdain just as pity. Nor is this all. Such envy as Othello’s changes over human instinct into disorder, and frees the mammoth in man; and it does this according to one of the most exceptional and furthermore the best of human sentiments. (169)  Helen Gardner in â€Å"Othello: A Tragedy of Beauty and Fortune† sees that sexuality is additionally included:  Othello isn't an examination in pride, selfishness, or self-misdirection: its subject is sexual envy, loss of confidence in a structure which includes the entire character at the significant point where body meets soul. The arrangement which Othello can't acknowledge is Iago’s: ‘Put up with it.’ This is as unthinkable as that Hamlet should, similar to Claudius, act as though the past were finished with and just the present made a difference. . . . (144)  Obviously, desire of a non-sexual nature torments the rival, the antiquated, to the point that he ruins people around him and himself. Francis Ferguson in â€Å"Two Worldviews Echo Each Other† portrays:  Despite what might be expected, in the â€Å"world† of his way of thinking and his creative mind, where his soul lives, t... ...en. â€Å"Othello: A Tragedy of Beauty and Fortune.† Readings on The Tragedies. Ed. Clarice Swisher. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 1996. Republish from â€Å"The Noble Moor.† British Academy Lectures, no. 9, 1955.  Heilman, Robert B. â€Å"Wit and Witchcraft: an Approach to Othello.† Shakespeare: Modern Essays in Criticism. Ed. Leonard F. Senior member. Fire up. Ed. Rpt. from The Sewanee Review, LXIV, 1 (Winter 1956), 1-4, 8-10; and Arizona Quarterly (Spring 1956), pp.5-16.  Jorgensen, Paul A. William Shakespeare: The Tragedies. Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1985.  Mack, Maynard. Everybody’s Shakespeare: Reflections Chiefly on the Tragedies. Lincoln, NB: University of Nebraska Press, 1993.  Shakespeare, William. Othello. In The Electric Shakespeare. Princeton University. 1996. http://www.eiu.edu/~multilit/studyabroad/othello/othello_all.html No line nos.   The Numerous Themes in Othello Essay - Othello papers The Numerous Themes in Othelloâ â   â The Shakespearean catastrophe Othello contains various subjects; their relative significance and need is bantered by abstract pundits. In this article let us inspect the different topics and figure out which are predominant and which subordinate.  A. C. Bradley, in his book of artistic analysis, Shakespearean Tragedy, depicts the subject of sexual desire in Othello:  Be that as it may, desire, and particularly sexual envy, carries with it a feeling of disgrace and embarrassment. Therefore it is commonly covered up; on the off chance that we see it we ourselves are embarrassed and dismiss our eyes; and when it isn't concealed it ordinarily blends disdain just as pity. Nor is this all. Such desire as Othello’s changes over human instinct into turmoil, and frees the mammoth in man; and it does this corresponding to one of the most exceptional and furthermore the best of human sentiments. (169)  Helen Gardner in â€Å"Othello: A Tragedy of Beauty and Fortune† sees that sexuality is additionally included:  Othello isn't an investigation in pride, selfishness, or self-trickiness: its subject is sexual desire, loss of confidence in a structure which includes the entire character at the significant point where body meets soul. The arrangement which Othello can't acknowledge is Iago’s: ‘Put up with it.’ This is as incomprehensible as that Hamlet should, similar to Claudius, carry on as though the past were finished with and just the present made a difference. . . . (144)  Obviously, desire of a non-sexual nature torments the enemy, the antiquated, to the point that he ruins everyone around him and himself. Francis Ferguson in â€Å"Two Worldviews Echo Each Other† depicts:  In actuality, in the â€Å"world† of his way of thinking and his creative mind, where his soul lives, t... ...en. â€Å"Othello: A Tragedy of Beauty and Fortune.† Readings on The Tragedies. Ed. Clarice Swisher. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 1996. Reproduce from â€Å"The Noble Moor.† British Academy Lectures, no. 9, 1955.  Heilman, Robert B. â€Å"Wit and Witchcraft: an Approach to Othello.† Shakespeare: Modern Essays in Criticism. Ed. Leonard F. Senior member. Fire up. Ed. Rpt. from The Sewanee Review, LXIV, 1 (Winter 1956), 1-4, 8-10; and Arizona Quarterly (Spring 1956), pp.5-16.  Jorgensen, Paul A. William Shakespeare: The Tragedies. Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1985.  Mack, Maynard. Everybody’s Shakespeare: Reflections Chiefly on the Tragedies. Lincoln, NB: University of Nebraska Press, 1993.  Shakespeare, William. Othello. In The Electric Shakespeare. Princeton University. 1996. http://www.eiu.edu/~multilit/studyabroad/othello/othello_all.html No line nos.  Â

Stock Market Performance and Economic Relationship

Securities exchange Performance and Economic Relationship Dynamic: Regardless of whether national economy is influencing the securities exchange or other path round? A great deal of studies have done on the past what are relationship of these factors. In my work I have utilized cointegration and Granger Causality technique to discover the connection between the stock record cost and Economic development marker GDP. Presentation The discussion of whether securities exchange is related with monetary development or the financial exchange can be filled in as the financial marker to anticipate future. As per numerous financial experts securities exchange can be an explanation behind the future downturn if there is a colossal diminishing in the stock cost or the other way around. Nonetheless, there are proof of disputable issue about the capacity of expectation from the securities exchange isn't dependable if there is a circumstance like 1987 financial exchange smashed followed by the monetary downturn and 1997 money related emergencies. (Financial exchange and monetary development in Malaysia: causality test). The point of the examination is to discover the connection between the securities exchange execution and the genuine monetary action if there should arise an occurrence of four nations The UK, The USA, Malaysia and Japan. With my constrained information I have attempted to discover the job of money related improvement in invigorating financial development. A great deal of financial analysts have distinctive view about securities exchange advancement and the monetary development. In the event that we center around some related writing distributed on this theme one inquiry emerges: Is monetary improvement is influenced by financial exchange advancement? Despite the fact that there are heaps of discussion on some are stating that securities exchange can support the economy yet the impact of financial exchange in the economy particularly in the economy is practically nothing. Ross Levine proposed in his paper distributed in 1998 that ongoing proof recommended securities exchange can truly give a blast to financial development. (REFERENCE) It isn't generally conceivable to quantify the development by just taking a gander at the ups and down in the financial exchange pointer and by taking a gander at the paces of development in GDP. A ton of things can cause in the development of securities exchange like changes in the financial framework, outside support in the in the money related market may take an interest firmly. Evidently it appears that these advancements can cause improvement of securities exchange followed by the great financial development. Be that as it may, to check the precision one required to follow a fitting strategy which would definitively quantify whether stock cost is truly affecting the financial development or not? In my work I have attempted to discover the co incorporating connection between Stock cost and GDP and attempted to check if there is a since quite a while ago run and short run connection between the stock cost and GDP. The technique utilized for the examinations is Engle Granger co coordination strategy. To do this I have utilized ADF (Augmented Dickey Fuller Test) to check for the fixed conduct of the factors and afterward I have played out the Engle Granger Engle Granger co combination technique followed by lingering based mistake remedy model. To check for the short run relationship I have utilized second stage Engle Granger co combination technique. To check the causal impact of the four nations securities exchange and monetary development I utilized Granger Causality Method. In this paper I have looked into certain investigations of researchers which I have examined on the writing audit part. This paper contains five sections Section two is about the writing dependent on the past wok of researchers. Section Three examined about the Data. Section four is about the strategy, Results are examined on section five and section six is about the outline and finish of the entire examination. In my work I have established there is no since a long time ago run connection between securities exchange and financial development in every one of the four nations. Also there is no causal connection between stock file yield and the national economy development rate. The observational consequences of the proposal presumes that the chance of apparently unusual connection between the stock record and national economy of these for nations. Writing Review: Financial exchange adds to monetary development in various manners either legitimately or in a roundabout way. The elements of financial exchange are reserve funds assembly, Liquidity creation, and Risk expansion, keep control on disintermediation, data picking up and upgraded motivating force for corporate control. The connection between securities exchange and monetary development has gotten an issue of broad examination. There is consistently an inquiry whether the securities exchange straightforwardly impact financial development. A ton of research and results shows that there is a solid connection between financial exchange and monetary development. Proof on whether monetary advancement causes development help to accommodate these perspectives. In the event that we return to the investigation of Schumpeter (1912) his examinations underlines the positive effect on the advancement of a countrys monetary area fair and square and the potential danger of misfortunes brought about by the unfriendly determination and good risk or exchange costs are contended by him how essential the pace of development contends that money related parts gives of reallocating cash-flow to limit the potential misfortunes. Experimental proof from ruler and Levine (1983) show that the degree of money related intermediation is acceptable indicator of since quite a while ago run paces of development, capital amassing and profitability. Improved liquidity of money related market prompts budgetary turn of events and financial specialists can without much of a stretch broaden their hazard by making their portfolio in various ventures with higher speculation. Another investigation from Levine and Zervos (1996) utilizing the information of 24 nations found that a solid positive connection between's securities exchange improvement and financial development. Their extended examination on 49 nations from 1976-1993, they utilized Stock Market liquidity, Economic development rate, Capital Accumulating rate and yield Growth Rate. They found that all the factors are decidedly corresponded with one another. Demiurgic and Maksimovic (1996) have discovered positive causal impacts of budgetary advancement on financial development in accordance with the ‘supply driving theory. As per his examinations nations with better monetary framework has a smooth working securities exchange will in general develop a lot quicker as they approach genuinely necessary assets for monetarily obliged financial endeavors by the huge effective banks. Related research was accomplished for as far back as three decades concentrating on the job of budgetary improvement in animating financial development they never viewed as about the securities exchange. An observational investigation by Ming Men and Rui on Stock market record and monetary development in China recommend that conceivable explanation of clear anomalous connection between the stock Index and national economy in china. Obvious anomalous relationship might be a result of the accompanying explanation irregularity of Chinese GDP with the structure of its financial exchange, pretended by private segment in development of GDP and disequilibrium of fund structure and so on. The investigation was finished utilizing the cointegration strategy and Granger causality test, the general finding of the examination is Chinese fund advertise isn't assuming a significant job in monetary turn of events. (Men M 2006 China paper). An article by Indrani Chakraborti dependent on the instance of India introduced in a class in kolkata in October, 2006 gives some data about the presence of since a long time ago run stable connection between stosk showcase capitalization, bank credit and development pace of genuine GDP. She utilized the idea of the granger causality subsequent to utilizing both the Engle-Granger and Johansen method. In her examination she discovered GDP is co-coordinated with monetary profundity, Volatility in the securities exchange and GDP development is co incorporated with all the discoveries the paper clarify that the in a general sense, monetary development is the reson for budgetary advancement in India.(Chakraboty Indrani). Scarcely any essayists from Malaysia found that securities exchange helps to anticipate future economy. Financial exchange is related with monetary development play as a hotspot for new private capital. Causal connection between the financial exchange and monetary development which was finished by utilizing the proper test for causality by C.J. Granger and yearly Malaysia information for the period 1977-2006. The outcome from the investigation clarify that future forecast is conceivable by financial exchange. An examination concentrated on the connection between securities exchange execution and genuine monetary action in Turkey. The investigation shows presence of a since quite a while ago run connection between genuine monetary movement and stock prices†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Result from the examination brought up that financial action increments after a stun in stock costs and afterward decreases in Turkish market from the subsequent quarter and a unitary (Turkish paper) A worldwide time arrangement investigation from 1980-1990 By RAGHURAM G. RAJAN AND LUIGI ZINGALES gives some proof of the connection between securities exchange and monetary development. This paper depicts whether monetary development is encouraged by budgetary turn of events. He found that monetary advancement has solid impact on financial development. (Rajan and Zingales, 1998) The investigation of Ross LEVINE AND SARA ZERVOS on discovering the since quite a while ago run connection between financial exchange and bank recommend a beneficial outcome both the factors has constructive outcome on monetary development. Worldwide mix and instability isn't appropriately affected by capital securities exchange. What's more, private spare sparing rates are not in any way influenced by these monetary pointers. The investigation was done on 47 nations information utilizing cross sectional examination. In principle the customary writing on development was not adequate enough to search for the association between budgetary turn of events and monetary development and the explanation is they were centered around the consistent state level of capital stock per workerof efficiency. Furthermore, they were not so much focused on the pace of development. As a matter of fact the principle concern was legitimated to exogenous specialized advancement. (Levine and Zervos 1998) Belgium

Friday, August 21, 2020

Irises of Vincent van Gogh Essay

â€Å"Irises† was made by Vincent new wave Gogh in 1889. It is an oil on canvas with measurements of 28† by 36 5/8. † It is an authentic workmanship that shows a bundle of banners and a foundation of marigolds in a signifier of impressionist way picture. the subject non bound and determined or contorted as to demo a signifier of estimation from the imaginative individual. The image. as it portrays a nursery like bunch of roses. might be classified under the subject of scenes as it shows a view without vitalize creatures or individuals. Van Gogh. in making â€Å"Irises. † essentially utilized form lines. From the image. we would have the option to see the edges of grasses environing the blossoms each piece great as the flimsy roots and the petals of the banners itself with darker sunglassess run alonging the outskirts. The marigold foundation. in any case. also, the bit of earth that shows itself underneath the grass were done in a progressively smoothed out signal lines. In any case. in spite of the fact that the outskirts of the banners. the grass. what's more, the roots were characterized. the lines are believed to be more inferred than existent as the imaginative individual did non accurately fixed the outskirts with a fresh dark however on the other hand laid out the parts by using a darker obscurity of shading. The distinct lines stressed a sentiment of sureness on the image. It made a choked and genuine temper. complimenting the build of purdah for the solitary white banner in a bunch of blue. The structures in the image are for the most part regular and the colourss utilized nowadayss slippery complexity. Lighting is by all accounts normal as great. originating from the upper right corner of the image and appropriating out. as there’s no splendid shading painted straight on the canvas. The spot of the blue banners and the pieces of turf make the base noticeable radiation seeable ; the understanding shaking a portion of that light towards the white banner situated at the left side. With the sprouts spread out in such a structure. the noticeable radiation has been more grounded on the somewhat blue banners. Nonetheless. it completely suits the artist’s thought. We could see from the representation how the somewhat blue banners got a greater amount of the spotlight however they are tilting towards the white banner. In a way. it might picture how van Gogh felt during the clasp he was doing it ; he was in an asylum where individuals don’t truly pay him much joining in. In any case, someway. their quality and his region feel like a solid power spouting and stamp bringing down him. Simply essential and auxiliary colourss were utilized for the image. Made up with somewhat blue. yellow. green and white. â€Å"Irises† is a musical music of stifled tones. While the colourss in a general sense portrayed the competent issue. the unpolished complexity between the blue banners and the white one stressed how van Gogh sees the contrast between others and himself. The pale blue 1s. in spite of the fact that they’re voluminous are no different. They held no specific highlights. In any case, the white banner is extremely unique. Beside being painted in another shading. the banner other than represents immaculateness. The solid white by one way or another delineates quietness and virtuous not at all like the degenerate character of the somewhat blue banners. Without an existent get in touch with one would have the option to locate the smooth pinch of the image. sing the segment of the grasses and the marigolds. Be that as it may, for the banners. Vincent new wave Gogh decided to use impasto as to make a 3d-like measurement for the sprouts. The method non simply empowers the onlooker to about experience the heaviness of the blossoms yet it other than further back up the pulling power of the white banner. as we can see the somewhat blue 1s lean their muscular petals towards the method of the white one ; inquiring about more remote the heap new wave Gogh felt originating from the individuals environing him at that cut. Having utilized impasto on the piece. â€Å"Irises† someway hold a three dimensional feel. Without a doubt. with the innovation of new wave Gogh. this work of art rises above the conventional and gained a progressively emotional atmosphere. With this way. an observer would have the option to encounter the main purdah of the white banner and more remote sense the passionless feeling of the pale blue 1s. Looking all the more observingly. we may think how the inventive individual completed this piece. The piece is coated and this is firmly evident in the utilization of beds of colourss and especially the use of impasto. in spite of the fact that the banners and marigolds appeared to be drawn over a light green base. Growing out our assessment. we’ll have the option to express that new wave Gogh took a shot at foundation chief. holding the marigolds and the soil looking level. As he proceeds. he may each piece great work from light colourss so to dim. the dim colourss looking progressively strong and more splendid. We could firmly express every piece great that the point of convergence of the â€Å"Irises† is found at the inside left half of the canvas where the white banner was painted. The method of each segment in the piece focuses at it. from the cutting edges of grasses to the blue banners and the marigolds focusing on its topographic point.

Solar Powered Cars Essay Example for Free

Sun oriented Powered Cars Essay Vehicles that sudden spike in demand for non-renewable energy sources are as yet standard, yet many might want to supplant those diesel or gas motors with elective fills. One promising chance is to create sun oriented fueled vehicles. In spite of the fact that this isn't yet a reality, models have been assembled and demonstrated to be utilitarian and now numerous scientists are attempting to discover methods of utilizing sun oriented vitality to control vehicles. Sunlight based controlled vehicles would have numerous favorable circumstances over those that sudden spike in demand for petroleum derivatives. These focal points are straightforwardly the aftereffect of the elective wellspring of vitality. Vehicles that are sun oriented controlled essentially run on vitality gathered from the sun’s beams and that implies that there is a boundless flexibly of the source vitality. This gives sun based fueled vehicles an edge over those that utilization up the restricted supplies of oil holds. Another bit of leeway of sunlight based vitality is that it is likewise liberated from future expenses for the gracefully and requires next to no support and upkeep. This would make sunlight based controlled vehicles modest to drive. Since sun oriented force doesn’t have any outflows, the vehicles would likewise be viewed as perfect or â€Å"green† and not negatively affect the earth. Be that as it may, starting at now there are no standard sun oriented controlled vehicle models available. This may change sooner rather than later, however, since a considerable lot of the significant makers are additionally investigating this elective wellspring of vitality and have thoughts, for example, adding sunlight based boards to the vehicle rooftop or to utilize sun powered vitality as a force source to charge electric vehicles. Media Plan The medium we chose is Print media Business (TV) Print Medium: The Ad ought to be high undaunted and improved that if the client is in advertise purchase the item can really picture the Ad .People we are focusing on the working class individuals. Promotion will be advertized in Sunday Magazine The NEWS spread page as initial introduction is the last THE DAWN spread page as initial introduction is the last The same number of individuals we are focusing on read news papers on ends of the week just and will affect them all the more productively It will push client to Thorley read the promotion and make an idea about the item, The spread page will cost on the NEW (spread page) 4’’ will cost 180000 every week And Dawn will charge on 230000 for seven days Business (TV) Time ought to be precise before 9:00 feature (news) Geo News is the channel we have chosen and time chosen space we are have concluded is 8:59 Time range will be 30 seconds  Geo is right now costing us 350000 for each business, and off the pinnacle time it will cost us 250000

Tuesday, June 30, 2020

Effect of Technology on Empathy Research Paper - 1925 Words

Effect of Technology on Empathy (Research Paper Sample) Content: IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGY ON EMPATHYStudentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s nameInstitutional affiliationImpact of Technology on EmpathyEmpathy creates an understanding of the people we live with, develop relationships, and demonstrate compassion in times of tragedy and calamity. It is fundamental to the establishment of a society and efforts to collectively foster survival. The information age has greatly led to the weakening of our ability to empathize. Empathy is the human response to the foreseen or perceived feelings and emotions of others. In the present day culture where focus has been so much more on the self over the society, empathy has come out as a weakness. Research has however found that empathy is essential to the maintenance and improvement of the human society. It is important to examine the extent to which communication technology has affected our ability to empathize with others and the possible reasons for this trend.Through empathy, people can develop and sustain helpful relationships. In institutions of learning, empathy allows socialization among students, development of friendships, creates an understanding of the social paradigm, and relate cohesively in peer groups. Through empathy in working environment, it becomes possible to engage in teamwork, negotiations, collaboration and expertise necessary for the job. The advent and growth of communication technology has made it necessary to rethink its effect on empathy for the working environment. The growth of empathy reduces the chances of people degenerating to behavior that is undesirable and hence makes the society safer and makes it possible to demonstrate compassion (Elliott et al 2011)Empathy can be used as the medium through which people express compassion, understand the pain and joy of others or even as a tool to deceive and manipulate others. Empathy comes in different forms, all of which are important human traits. It is however possible to be better in one kind of empathy but lack in o thers. Smith, a theorist placed a distinction between cognitive empathy and emotional empathy in the year 1759. Since then subsequent researches has placed similar distinction examining the two types of empathy as two different functions. The categories differentiated the unplanned, unemotional reactions like the pain of seeing a stranger wound themselves, from the emotional reaction like crying at the loss of a loved one.The research hypothesis by Konrath, Hsingà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s and Oà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Brian suggests that increase in self-centeredness has contributed to the diminished willingness and incapacity to empathize. Study indicates that narcissism and empathy are adversaries. Increased personality disorder has led to the decline in the empathetic abilities in both adults and children over the past 30 years. Of the people tested, less than 25% thought of themselves as empathetic today as they were thirty years ago. Over the past decade there has been a steady decline as indicated in Kon rathà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s graph below. Most of the people born between 1977 and 1994 indicated that they place great importance in service to the community but they would rather play games, watch television or engage in fun activities. Parents have a great role in molding children to be empathetic in their future lives.Konrathà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s graphKonrath, in his study, also proposes that with more Americans Living a lonely life than the previous decades there has been more focus on self. This has been propagated by the technological shift to social media, self-focus and isolation. This has diminished the current generationsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ potential to empathize. The video by Cohen which is based on the book à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Alone Togetherà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ by Sherry Turkle (Turkle 2012) and the article à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"The Invention of Being Lonelyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ by Dr. Yair Amichai agrees with the hypothesis of Konrath. Cohen asserts that social media has contributed to self-admiration but even more led to the c omplex problem of self-obsession and isolation. Social media has the effect of compiled pressure on the user to revise and rectify self-image to perfection. This robs people the ability to foster real, unrehearsed relationships.Communication through social media involves faceless conversations like pictures, posts and text messages. These medium has made the youth of today diminished in terms of their ability to engage in real time dialogue and ability to understand facial expression, body language and the way of thinking of other people. The inability to champion physical relationship makes the youths even more isolated. Social media has increasingly become a tool that encourages the behavior of isolation with many forms of attention seeking attributes that are temporary in nature, and shallow in content. Technology has therefore perpetuated isolation and obsession to self hence an increase trend towards a cycle of self-perpetuation.The inability by the subjects of communication te chnology to take in other peoples perspective coupled by the limited scope of technology and social media, restrains the communication scope. The problem is wide spread. The anonymity of the youth on social media like twitter and Facebook has promoted impunity and reckless words leaves the social media users unsure of the impact of their words on others. Many, when asked, think that their perversive behavior is funny or just a joke or never gave enough thought to the impact their words may have on the subjects. This form of communication has incredibly affected userà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s ability to empathize therefore blinding them from realizing that their words have a far reaching effect on other people.The concern scale below examines the respondentsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ level of empathy. Empathetic concern studies the level of concern or compassion expressed for the physical person perceived. The test explores the participants ability to identify with specified statements like à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"when a good friend is treated badly, I at times donà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬t really pity themà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ and "when a friend informs me of their successes, I am genuinely impressed." Konrathà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s study indicates that self-absorption and isolation has indeed taken charge over empathy (Konrathà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s graph 2 below). Technology has however had its fair share of role in the diminishing of empathic concern (Konrath, Oà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Brien Hsing 2011)The internet has far reaching effects on the empathic concern. The fact is that the youth of today can broadcast their words to a large audience without considering the facial expression, body language or reaction of the target. This can be likened to the combat pilots who kill hundreds of people. Research indicates that the distance of the pilot from the culprit facilitates diminished empathic concern to a level where they cannot see, understand or even care about the extent of the damage caused by their action. The media has similar effects when viol ence and aggression is celebrated without particular attention to the pain inflicted on others. A good example is the game "Grand Theft Franchise." In the game the players are rewarded for committing violent acts. The impersonation in such games makes humiliation, pain, anguish and murder a source of entertainment and satisfaction.Technology is definitely not the sole perpetrator of empathy but in many ways, it seems to be at the heart of the entire situation decentralizing to narcissism, isolation and the deterioration of empathy. Konrath, in his research, submitted that technology has made Americans experience an overload of information, increased burden for speed and efficiency, and a persistent self-absorption problem driven by social media. The research also found out that among the students involved in the survey they would opt to play games, indulge in social media, and watch television, among other activities as opposed to engaging in compassionate, charitable or selfless in itiatives.Heirman cyberbullying research shows that peopleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s ability to communicate without revealing identity, without interpersonal connection, and maintaining distance from victim has condoned destruction of empathy. From Cohenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s video, there is a clear illusion in the minds of social media users indicating the presence of many friends, widespread attention, and freedom from a lonely life. The effect created by this illusion robs the youth a chance to seek alternative solutions to problems facing them owing to the obsession they have with technology (Cohan 2013)The social media and the internet has provided an obsession to entertainment, an alternative but falsified replacement for companionship and a twisted feeling of socialization. Is the solution desisting from technology? definitely not. Anonymity on social media has some pertinent advantages. A good example is the ability of a person suffering from anxiety issues to freely make friends on social media, e xpress themselves, and socialize without having to go through rejection or any form of humiliation. Distant from violence and bullying, social media and the internet helps in reaching large audiences, organize and broadcast information. Prohibiting technology would otherwise mean that students are not... Effect of Technology on Empathy Research Paper - 1925 Words Effect of Technology on Empathy (Research Paper Sample) Content: IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGY ON EMPATHYStudentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s nameInstitutional affiliationImpact of Technology on EmpathyEmpathy creates an understanding of the people we live with, develop relationships, and demonstrate compassion in times of tragedy and calamity. It is fundamental to the establishment of a society and efforts to collectively foster survival. The information age has greatly led to the weakening of our ability to empathize. Empathy is the human response to the foreseen or perceived feelings and emotions of others. In the present day culture where focus has been so much more on the self over the society, empathy has come out as a weakness. Research has however found that empathy is essential to the maintenance and improvement of the human society. It is important to examine the extent to which communication technology has affected our ability to empathize with others and the possible reasons for this trend.Through empathy, people can develop and sustain helpful relationships. In institutions of learning, empathy allows socialization among students, development of friendships, creates an understanding of the social paradigm, and relate cohesively in peer groups. Through empathy in working environment, it becomes possible to engage in teamwork, negotiations, collaboration and expertise necessary for the job. The advent and growth of communication technology has made it necessary to rethink its effect on empathy for the working environment. The growth of empathy reduces the chances of people degenerating to behavior that is undesirable and hence makes the society safer and makes it possible to demonstrate compassion (Elliott et al 2011)Empathy can be used as the medium through which people express compassion, understand the pain and joy of others or even as a tool to deceive and manipulate others. Empathy comes in different forms, all of which are important human traits. It is however possible to be better in one kind of empathy but lack in o thers. Smith, a theorist placed a distinction between cognitive empathy and emotional empathy in the year 1759. Since then subsequent researches has placed similar distinction examining the two types of empathy as two different functions. The categories differentiated the unplanned, unemotional reactions like the pain of seeing a stranger wound themselves, from the emotional reaction like crying at the loss of a loved one.The research hypothesis by Konrath, Hsingà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s and Oà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Brian suggests that increase in self-centeredness has contributed to the diminished willingness and incapacity to empathize. Study indicates that narcissism and empathy are adversaries. Increased personality disorder has led to the decline in the empathetic abilities in both adults and children over the past 30 years. Of the people tested, less than 25% thought of themselves as empathetic today as they were thirty years ago. Over the past decade there has been a steady decline as indicated in Kon rathà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s graph below. Most of the people born between 1977 and 1994 indicated that they place great importance in service to the community but they would rather play games, watch television or engage in fun activities. Parents have a great role in molding children to be empathetic in their future lives.Konrathà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s graphKonrath, in his study, also proposes that with more Americans Living a lonely life than the previous decades there has been more focus on self. This has been propagated by the technological shift to social media, self-focus and isolation. This has diminished the current generationsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ potential to empathize. The video by Cohen which is based on the book à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Alone Togetherà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ by Sherry Turkle (Turkle 2012) and the article à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"The Invention of Being Lonelyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ by Dr. Yair Amichai agrees with the hypothesis of Konrath. Cohen asserts that social media has contributed to self-admiration but even more led to the c omplex problem of self-obsession and isolation. Social media has the effect of compiled pressure on the user to revise and rectify self-image to perfection. This robs people the ability to foster real, unrehearsed relationships.Communication through social media involves faceless conversations like pictures, posts and text messages. These medium has made the youth of today diminished in terms of their ability to engage in real time dialogue and ability to understand facial expression, body language and the way of thinking of other people. The inability to champion physical relationship makes the youths even more isolated. Social media has increasingly become a tool that encourages the behavior of isolation with many forms of attention seeking attributes that are temporary in nature, and shallow in content. Technology has therefore perpetuated isolation and obsession to self hence an increase trend towards a cycle of self-perpetuation.The inability by the subjects of communication te chnology to take in other peoples perspective coupled by the limited scope of technology and social media, restrains the communication scope. The problem is wide spread. The anonymity of the youth on social media like twitter and Facebook has promoted impunity and reckless words leaves the social media users unsure of the impact of their words on others. Many, when asked, think that their perversive behavior is funny or just a joke or never gave enough thought to the impact their words may have on the subjects. This form of communication has incredibly affected userà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s ability to empathize therefore blinding them from realizing that their words have a far reaching effect on other people.The concern scale below examines the respondentsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ level of empathy. Empathetic concern studies the level of concern or compassion expressed for the physical person perceived. The test explores the participants ability to identify with specified statements like à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"when a good friend is treated badly, I at times donà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬t really pity themà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ and "when a friend informs me of their successes, I am genuinely impressed." Konrathà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s study indicates that self-absorption and isolation has indeed taken charge over empathy (Konrathà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s graph 2 below). Technology has however had its fair share of role in the diminishing of empathic concern (Konrath, Oà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Brien Hsing 2011)The internet has far reaching effects on the empathic concern. The fact is that the youth of today can broadcast their words to a large audience without considering the facial expression, body language or reaction of the target. This can be likened to the combat pilots who kill hundreds of people. Research indicates that the distance of the pilot from the culprit facilitates diminished empathic concern to a level where they cannot see, understand or even care about the extent of the damage caused by their action. The media has similar effects when viol ence and aggression is celebrated without particular attention to the pain inflicted on others. A good example is the game "Grand Theft Franchise." In the game the players are rewarded for committing violent acts. The impersonation in such games makes humiliation, pain, anguish and murder a source of entertainment and satisfaction.Technology is definitely not the sole perpetrator of empathy but in many ways, it seems to be at the heart of the entire situation decentralizing to narcissism, isolation and the deterioration of empathy. Konrath, in his research, submitted that technology has made Americans experience an overload of information, increased burden for speed and efficiency, and a persistent self-absorption problem driven by social media. The research also found out that among the students involved in the survey they would opt to play games, indulge in social media, and watch television, among other activities as opposed to engaging in compassionate, charitable or selfless in itiatives.Heirman cyberbullying research shows that peopleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s ability to communicate without revealing identity, without interpersonal connection, and maintaining distance from victim has condoned destruction of empathy. From Cohenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s video, there is a clear illusion in the minds of social media users indicating the presence of many friends, widespread attention, and freedom from a lonely life. The effect created by this illusion robs the youth a chance to seek alternative solutions to problems facing them owing to the obsession they have with technology (Cohan 2013)The social media and the internet has provided an obsession to entertainment, an alternative but falsified replacement for companionship and a twisted feeling of socialization. Is the solution desisting from technology? definitely not. Anonymity on social media has some pertinent advantages. A good example is the ability of a person suffering from anxiety issues to freely make friends on social media, e xpress themselves, and socialize without having to go through rejection or any form of humiliation. Distant from violence and bullying, social media and the internet helps in reaching large audiences, organize and broadcast information. Prohibiting technology would otherwise mean that students are not...

Monday, June 8, 2020

The Huckleberry Finn Ban in Schools and Libraries - Free Essay Example

Huckleberry Finn was written in a time where slavery has already been abolished. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was published in 1885, after the abolition of slavery, but the novel took place in the 30s and 40s. Therefore Mark Twain didnt write how books are written today he wrote the book on how it was in his time era and he had every detail in the book. Librarians and historians havent agreed on what has happened in the book and how certain things played out. The book is a story about a boy named Huckleberry Finn. He lives with The Widow and Miss. Watson and they are trying to civilize him. He has an awful father who wants to make him quit school and kidnaps him and beats him so he decides to run away. When Huck decided to run away, he got in his canoe that he had found, and set off. He eventually came to a place called Jackson Island, where he found Jim. Jim was Miss. Watsons slave who had ran away to be free and to escape his good chances of being sold, but while he was gone his friend a runaway slave named Jim. He has to hide from people looking for him to take him back to Miss Watson so she can sell him. The friendship of Jim and Huck grew tremendously throughout the book. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn has been banned in schools and libraries because the use of racial slurs, the way Jim was treated, and how the children wil l start acting once they read it. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn has been banned in schools and libraries. Some people also burned the books and have rioted about the book being in schools. The novel has had so many different thoughts towards it but these schools and libraries had a whole different thought. The book has some racist and violent language that some teachers and parents dont want their children and students reading. Jonathan Arac has also made the comment that if Huck was a different race, then the book would be allowed in more schools. According to Justin Kaplan, he states, to my understanding is that nigger is a taboo word when used by a white person, but it is an OK word used in a black framework If you can claim that this is a black voice speaking, I believe the objection to the word nigger is somewhat diffused. What Kaplan is saying is that if Huck were African American, and using the language that he uses in the book towards Jim, then the word wouldnt have made people mad or upset but the fact that huck is white and is saying it. People and parents thought that it was very racist. Kaplan was talking about the book in the article how Huck was white and the people saying the word were also white. According to Shelley Fishkins she states, If Huck has any African American linguistic authority, his use of the word Nigger is a rallying point for movement to ban The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn from our high schools. She is meaning that if Huck was African American or related to one, the big problem about the book would be resolved and the book would be allowed in schools because the use on the N word wouldnt be hurting anyone in the book. White people have been taking advantage over African Americans cultures for centuries. The United States have had so many equality problems and that is when name calling arises. From a book called Satire and Evasion, they said that most of the people who have had a problem with this book are either African American teachers or parents. These parents and teachers are supported by white teachers and parents. According to James Leonard, parents have trekked in school saying this book is not go for our children. Parents that have read the book in highschool know what the book is about and if the school is having them reading the book, the parents would be mad about what kind of language is in the book. Leonard also mentioned, some black authors have used the word Nigger but not in literature consumed by children The word Nigger being in these books are not good for children to read because then they think that it is okay to say those things in class and the worst part is that they could racist to one another no matter the race. Another problem would be if the teacher was reading the book aloud and the African American children would sit there and be upset even though he/she still has a right to say it, the black student would neglect the teacher because of what they said. According to Jonathan Yardleys research,The black c hild is offended by the use or the word Nigger anywhere no matter what rationale the teacher may use to justify it. This makes communication between the teacher and the student more complicated. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn book has been banned from schools for the racism in the book and the language that children should not be reading. The Adventures Huckleberry Finn has caused a huge debate of whether or not it should be read or allowed in schools. One of the big problems was he way Jim was treated by everyone in the book. Jim was Miss Watsons slave in the book. She treated him bad and was going to sell him so he ran away and Huck found him and decided to protect him. Jim was also very superstitious in the book. According to Bernard Bell he states, many modern day black readers are less offended by vulgarity and delinquency of Huck, thank by the minstrel image of Miss Watsons runaway slave, Jim, his companion through crime. Why would black readers be offended by what Huck is doing? When really they all care about how Jim was treated. The article states, that the word Nigger was used more than 150 times throughout the whole book. The book has been banned all around the country from San Jose, California to New Haven, Connecticut because of how Jim is portrayed in the book. Wallacestates, The NAACP in New York in 195 7 sought to have to book banned in New York public schools because of the excessive use of the word Nigger. During most of the book Jim was referred to as the nigger while Huck and Jim got closer over the course of the book Huck called him Jim for the rest of the book. Throughout the novel, Jim was treated well by Huck, and their friendship grew as the book progressed. The king and the Duke treated Jim well at the beginning, but as the book went on, Jim was treated more poorly by these two cons. At the end of the book he was betrayed and sold to aunt Sally and taken into custody and was treated badly. They stopped when Tom told his aunt Sally was a free slave because Miss Watson died and in her will she declared him free. There is still a great controversy about what people should know about the book before reading it. People also talk about when Jim yelled at his daughter and hit her, but she was really deaf. He had never forgiven himself for doing that and not understanding or rea lizing that his daughter was deaf and couldnt hear him. There is also a warning that says the kind of language in the book. People dont usually think about that part though. Jim was the nicest person to Huck out of the whole book besides the widow. Jim wasnt treated awful in the book but he was treated badly by everyone except Huck. Therefore the book has been banned in schools in New York because of the racial controversy over the slave, Jim. Even though Jim was the nicest to everyone they were always mean to him. The book has been banned in schools and libraries because of the way Jim was treated throughout the book. Mark Twains book, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, has caused problems throughout the United States. The main reason parents and teachers are upset is because of the way it can affect the way their kids act. In the book Satire and Evasion, it talks about the book being in school and the kids reading the racial comments. When they read the comments the they start to treat one another badly. It also talks about having black students in class. The teacher reads the book and says all of the comments in the book and the kids will look at that teacher in a different way then they did before. Saying this, these kids will start disrespecting their teachers a lot more but all the teacher did was just do her job. That is why the NAACP has been working so hard to ban all of the books out of schools and libraries in New York City. According to Satire and Evasion, it states that, The book isnt good for our children.. And racist and unwittingly teachers would call this book a classic Parents are talking about the teachers who think that its okay to read this book to children. Parents have also made the comment that if their children read this book will they think of each other differently and think about being raised wrong because of the heritage in the book. Parents dont want their children coming home to asking them questions about why those people did what they did. James Leonard states, When teachers read this outloud to black students, they feel insulted or embarrassed and have low self esteems. This can also lead to harassment between kids to act like Tom Sawyer did. The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn can lead to tension between students and fights between students. James Leonard also states The last word uttered before every fight is Nigger. That is why this book causes tension between students because one of the reasons is using this word. By reading this book, there could be so much emotion in classrooms. Each African American student wants to talk, read, write, and look like a white person so they dont have to go through all of the trouble to fit in. Teachers must discourage the ridicule of different children states Leonard. According to Russell Baker, some kids are exposed to to these kinds of book too early. Baker also says that, few kids in highschool are ready to read this book. That is why the NAACP is wanting to ban these books becau se highschool students arent even ready to read the book. Schools have different kids with different personalities and reading the book Huckleberry Finn will change how these kids act to their classmates, teachers,and parents. If there are black student in the classroom it does not protect them with the equal and civil rights they are supposed to have. states Dorothy Gillam. Teachers have a big roll in reading this book too. They have to make sure each and every student understands what is going on in this book historically. Schools that dont ban the book, the teachers will have to step up their teaching to these students so they can understand the book and know why things are being said. Gillam said, why some books are in schools still because of the teachers good attitudes when reading the book and explaining to the children. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is still known as one of Americas great novels While it is disliked by many, the novel has also been encouraged by others. In the conclusion of all of this, the book has been banned in schools and libraries because the use of racial slurs, the way Jim was treated, and how the children will start acting once they read it. The people who are banning these books are just trying to protect children in the end. The book has been banned for about 100 years in some schools because of the language in the book. The book is too racist and foul for young kids to be reading even high schooler says Concord Public Schools. That is why the NAACP has still been working hard to fight against this case still of banning all of the books in all of the schools in the United States. Jim was also treated in the worst way and the way he was treated students could start treating one another like that, they could even want to start treating their siblings like the people in the book treated Jim. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn has made a huge impact over the whole nation, schools, and libraries.