Saturday, December 21, 2019
The United Nations Charter Of Human Rights - 1154 Words
The International Community argues that the Sentencia 168-14 is in violation of international law. Upon analyzing the situation, it becomes clear that the DR is in violation of a number of international laws. I will outline a number of Articles of the United Nations Charter of Human Rights and attempt to show how the DR are or could be considered in violation of these laws. Article 9 of the Charter states that: ââ¬Å"no one shall be subjected to arbitrary arrest, detention or exileâ⬠. Reports by Amnesty International have claimed that this has been the case. Many migrants, particularly those of Haitians decent are arbitrarily deported. They are sent to a country that they have never visit. AS presented by the IACHR: ââ¬Å"phenotypical characteristics and a darker skin color were decisive factors when individuals were selected for detention and subsequent expulsion.â⬠This act by the authorities indicates a clear pattern of discrimination. Amnesty International has also made reports of authorities destroying documents of Haitians, which would be able to prove their legal status in the DR. Article 15 of the Charter states that: (1) ââ¬Å"Everyone has the right to a nationalityâ⬠and (2) ââ¬Å"No one shall be arbitrarily deprived of his nationality nor denied the right to change his nationality.â⬠This violation is at the center of the Haiti-Dominican situation. The new ruling has left thousands stateless. As aforementioned, many reasons were given for not granting birth certificates and ID cards toShow MoreRelatedThe Us Should Withdraw From The Un1200 Words à |à 5 PagesUnfulfilled charter A. World peace 1. Bosnian massacre 2. Somalia 3. Rwanda B. Human rights 1. Membership nations 2. Abuses III. Overburdensome cost A. Percentage paid by US B. Financial stewardship C. Membership corruption IV Sovereign rights A. Membership requirements B. Treaties 1. US Constitution 2. UN Charter 3. Washingtonââ¬â¢s farewell C. Competing interests V. Global community A. Decreased influence B. Fallacious argument STATEMENT OF PURPOSE: To prove that the United States shouldRead MoreThe Western Libya Security Council Resolution997 Words à |à 4 PagesThe western Libya Security Council to authorise the use of force against Libya under United Nations Security Council resolution (UNSCR) 1973 provided that it protected civilians and it did not lead to a force of occupation of any kind. This essay will critically discuss the proposition that ââ¬Å"UNSCR 1973 changed the law regarding the use of force under Chapter VII of the United Nations Charterâ⬠prior to discussing the proposition a definition on the law regarding the use of force as provided by ChapterRead MoreInternational Governance: The United Nations Essays1690 Words à |à 7 Pagesterritorial expansion. Yet, when applied on the international level, the question arises: by what authority is the right to govern granted? If war is a means to this authority, is it through the blind, tumultuous, violent struggle for power, or is it gro unded in a universal moral absolute? Put another way, do we assert that governance is determined by arbitrary might or by absolute right? In fact, it is precisely this problem that various world powers and political theorists have sought to addressRead MoreUnited Nations Undermines Us Sovereignty1064 Words à |à 5 Pagesimportantly, membership in the United Nations undermines US sovereignty. The President of the United States has the power to make treaties with foreign nations provided two-thirds of Congress concur (ââ¬Å"The Constitution of the United States of America,â⬠Article II Section 2). The UN Charter, however, although stating it is based on the principles of sovereign equality, requires members to give assistance to the UN based on its decisions, and prevents any state from assisting a nation against whom the UN isRead MoreIs International Human Rights Activity? Essay1486 Words à |à 6 Pageseven a nation. Societies are founded on the idea of dominion and other societies have learned to embrace cultural differences and give credibility to them as a result. However todayââ¬â¢s era of globalisa tion has yet to shake off fully the imperialistic attitude that was prevalent up until the 1800. While the intention behind the creation of fundamental human rights ââ¬â such as the Charter of the United Nations ââ¬â was an amicable one, the reality has given rise to anomalies when dealing with nations thatRead MoreFailure Of The League Of Nations893 Words à |à 4 Pagesthe League of Nations 1. United States Refused to Join A. In 1918, Woodrow Wilson, the president at the time, wrote an open letter suggesting that if the Republicans were to gain control of congress they would give ease to Germany. This accusation was false as the Republicans had backed World War I and because of this they won the 1918 elections and gained control of the Senate and the House. Lodge became the majority leader and demanded compromise on the League of Nations charter before having itRead MoreInternational Organizations And The International Organization Essay1518 Words à |à 7 Pagesdevelopment of various nations. These are institutions that are set to uphold the values of certain agendas that are put out there for member nations to embark on in improving a nationââ¬â¢s socio economic development. Some of these agendas and charters do come with costs and these costs includes fines, punishments. It also has benefits, a benefit weaker and stronger nations in achieving certain goals in the global spectrum. International o rganizations set standards for other nations to follow in ensuringRead MoreHumanitarian Intervention Is An Unacceptable Assault On Sovereignty Essay804 Words à |à 4 Pagesviolations of human rights that offend every precept of our common humanity? Kofi Annan, Millennium Report of the Secretary-General of the United Nations, 2000 With this citation the Secretary General of UN took the responsibility to support the humanitarian intervention. The defence of this principle and the realization of this task rely on the UNSC, the only authority accountable of the determination of any threats to the international peace as the article 39 of the UN Charter says: ââ¬Å"The SecurityRead MoreThe Charter Of The United Nations848 Words à |à 4 PagesChapter I | United Nations. UN News Center. UN, n.d. Web. 21 Mar. 2016. This article was a posting of the first chapter of the Charter of the United Nations. In it, it details the purposes and principles of the United Nations thus allowing me to have a better understanding of why the United nations was created. It was created for the purpose of maintaining ââ¬Å"international peace and security, and to that end: to take effective collective measures for the prevention and removal of threats to theRead MoreWorld War II : The Largest And Deadliest War930 Words à |à 4 Pagessound, the United States and the Soviet Union. In an effort to prevent another world war from happening and ââ¬Å"to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war,â⬠the United Nations was formed (Charter of the United Nations). It has been over seventy years since the United Nations took on the role of international peacekeepers and the world has experienced dramatic changes. However, todayââ¬â¢s world is much different than it was in the postwar era of World War II and the United Nations has come
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